What Kind of Bike Should I Get?

Bike selection has gotten complicated with all the categories, sub-categories, and marketing claims flying around. As someone who’s ridden and recommended countless bikes across every discipline, I learned everything there is to know about matching the right bike to how you actually plan to ride.

Mountain Bikes

Mountain bikes are designed for off-road cycling with strong frames, wide knobby tires, and suspension systems to absorb shocks. Ideal for trails, rough terrains, and unpaved paths.

• Hardtail Mountain Bikes: Suspension fork in front but no rear suspension—lighter and less expensive. Suitable for beginners and less technical trails.
• Full-Suspension Mountain Bikes: Both front and rear suspension, providing better control and comfort over rough terrain. More appropriate for technical trails and competitive rides.
• Fat Bikes: Extra-wide tires for snow, sand, and soft terrain. Superb stability and grip but heavier and slower on regular surfaces.

Road Bikes

Probably should have led with this section, honestly. Road bikes are built for speed on paved roads with lightweight frames, skinny tires, and drop handlebars for aerodynamic positioning. Ideal for fitness, commuting on paved paths, and long-distance rides.

• Racing Bikes: Optimized for speed and performance with lightweight design, aggressive geometry, and thin tires for maximum efficiency.
• Endurance Bikes: Designed for longer rides with a more relaxed riding position and better comfort. Suitable for long-distance and endurance events.
• Touring Bikes: Built to carry heavy loads over long distances with reinforced frames, luggage racks, and stable geometry.

Hybrid Bikes

Hybrid bikes blend road and mountain bike features, offering versatility for various terrains. Great for commuting, casual rides, and moderate trails.

• Fitness Bikes: Flat handlebar and road-like tires for efficient commuting and fitness. Comfortable upright riding position.
• Commuter Bikes: Equipped with racks, fenders, and lights for daily commuting. Designed for durability and comfort over short to medium distances.
• Dual Sport Bikes: More rugged than standard hybrids with wider tires and suspension forks for mixed terrains including light trails and city streets.

Gravel Bikes

Gravel bikes are versatile and durable for gravel roads, dirt paths, and mixed-terrain rides. Drop handlebars and wider tires provide better grip and comfort on rough terrain. Perfect for exploring off the beaten path without sacrificing speed on paved roads. Also suitable for long-distance rides and bikepacking adventures.

City and Urban Bikes

City bikes are tailored for urban environments, prioritizing comfort and convenience over speed and performance.

• Single-Speed/Fixies: Simple design with only one gear—lightweight and easy to maintain.
• Dutch Bikes: Upright riding position with practical features like chain guards and fenders. Ideal for short, comfortable city rides.
• Folding Bikes: Compact and portable, folding down for easy storage. Great for commuters using public transport.

Electric Bikes (E-Bikes)

Electric bikes come with a battery-powered motor aiding pedaling on various terrains. Ideal for reducing effort and increasing range.

• Pedal-Assist E-Bikes: Motor assists when you pedal, offering an extra boost for hills and long distances.
• Throttle E-Bikes: Motor can propel the bike without pedaling, similar to a scooter. Useful for urban commuting.

BMX Bikes

BMX bikes are built for tricks, jumps, and stunts with sturdy frames, single gears, and small wheels. Ideal for skate parks, racing, and street riding.

Choosing the Right Bike for Your Needs

The right bike depends on how and where you plan to ride:

Commuting and Urban Riding: Consider a hybrid, city, or folding bike. They provide comfort and practical features. An electric bike can reduce effort on daily commutes.

Fitness and Long-Distance Riding: A road bike or fitness-oriented hybrid suits these needs. Endurance bikes provide comfort for long rides while racing bikes focus on speed.

Off-Road and Trails: Mountain bikes are ideal. Choose between hardtail or full-suspension based on trail technicality. Gravel bikes offer versatility for mixed terrains.

Casual and Recreational Riding: Hybrid bikes, city bikes, and cruisers offer comfort and ease with an upright riding position and convenient features.

That’s what makes bike shopping endearing to us cycling enthusiasts—there’s a perfect ride for every purpose once you know what you’re looking for. Consider your budget, as it affects component quality and performance. Test ride different models and visit local bike shops for professional advice and fitting.